COMMON PLANTS of WISCONSIN |
UWSP Biology 130 |
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Comptonia peregrina;
sweet-fern [Myricaceae]
Small, native, deciduous shrub with linear-to-lanceolate
fern-like leaves. Spreads
from rhizomes to form low (2-4’ tall) colonies in open areas on dry
sandy or gravelly soils.
Leaves alternate, pinnately lobed, and fragrant, with a distinctive
sweet, spicy aroma.
Staminate catkins appear before the leaves in early spring at the tips
of branches. Pistillate
flowers develop into small bur-like fruits in mid-summer.
Common on poor soils throughout central and northern Wisconsin.
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