COMMON PLANTS of WISCONSIN |
UWSP Biology 130 |
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Equisetum spp.;
horsetail,
scouring rush [Equisetaceae]
Mostly
small to medium-sized erect plants with rigid, hollow, jointed, fluted,
branched or unbranched stems.
Highly reduced, triangular,
non-photosynthetic leaves form a collar at each node.
Spores develop in a conelike
strobilus, but plants spread mainly by underground rhizomes.
In a few species, the strobilus is
borne on a separate fertile stalk that has no chlorophyll.
More than 10 Wisconsin species range
from aquatic to woodland to road-side habitats.
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