COMMON PLANTS of WISCONSIN |
UWSP Biology 130 |
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Lythrum salicaria;
purple loosestrife
[Lythraceae]
Tall, stout perennial wetland
herb with long showy purple-magenta flower spikes in late summer.
Leaves opposite or in whorls of 3, stalkless, lance-shaped.
Flowers 6-parted, ½-1” wide, aggregated into long terminal
spikes. Often grows in dense
stands from woody taproots and dense mats of fibrous rhizomes.
Introduced as a garden flower, it has escaped and reproduced
prolifically throughout most of temperate North America.
It is illegal to sell, distribute, or cultivate purple
loosestrife in Wisconsin and several other states.
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