EDUCATION 325
- Fall 2011-
TECHNIQUES FOR TEACHING IN THE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL:
SCIENCE
Section
1: Tuesdays & Thursdays, 8:00 -
9:15 Room CPS 206
Section
2: Tuesdays & Thursdays, 9:30 -
10:45 Room CPS 206
Instructor: Perry A. Cook, Ph.D. Office: Room 454 CPS - 346-3263
Office Hours: Tuesdays 1:30 - 3:00 pm
or by appointment
Welcome to an
exciting semester of learning how to teach science in an early childhood
education setting! Throughout this
semester you will be involved in cooperative and independent activities, both on
campus and in an elementary education field experience setting, that will enable
you to become a confident, competent, and motivating teacher of science.
Tell me and I forget;
Teach me and I may remember;
Involve me and I learn!
Ben Franklin
Required:
Text Rental -
Martin, Sexton, Wagner, Gerlovich (2008).
Teaching Science for All Children:
Inquiry Methods for Constructing Understanding (4th Edition)
Allyn & Bacon,
Additional readings on reserve
in the LRC or Resource Room TBA
One journal notebook
identified with your name and course number.
Suggested:
Purchase -
Stockard, J.W., Jr. &
Gilchrist, M.R. (1998). Activities for Elementary School Science. Waveland Press, Inc.
Prospect Heights, IL
This course will focus on the following WTS:
WTS #4 Instructional Strategies. The teacher understands and uses a variety of instructional strategies to encourage students' development of critical thinking, problem solving, and performance skills.
Knowledge
The teacher can identify multiple approaches of instruction to encourage student learning with respect to a wide variety of content concepts. The teacher matches appropriate instructional strategies to specific content learning goals.
Skills
The teacher designs lesson plans that reflect their understanding of appropriate instructional strategies. The teacher can model the selection of appropriate instructional strategies to specific content learning goals.
Dispositions
The teacher recognizes there are multiple valid instructional strategies that encourage and foster student learning in science. The teacher values the creative use of demonstration and laboratory instruction when teaching various science concepts.
WTS #6 Inquiry, Collaboration. The teacher uses knowledge of effective verbal, nonverbal and medial communication techniques to foster active inquiry, collaboration, and supportive interaction in the classroom. (part of Black Box, Nature of Science, Unit Plan, Q&A, LAMP lecture)
Knowledge
The teacher applies collaborative learning strategies to problem solve in the Black Box and Three P's (Problem Posing, Problem Solving, Peer Persuasion) activities. The teacher is able to critically evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of various communication techniques within the context of the classroom setting. The teacher is able to apply current understandings of inquiry discussion techniques to specific lessons based upon conceptual cognitive demand.
Skills
The teacher is able to demonstrate pedagogical savvy within microteaching and lesson planning contexts by carefully creating discussions that appropriately foster conceptual learning. The teacher is able to effectively conduct discussions on specific science concepts. The teacher is able to encourage collaboration within laboratory team settings.
Dispositions
The teacher is able to value and model appropriate science attitudes such as open mindedness, curiosity, tenacity in problem solving and creativity in thinking.
WTS #7 Methodology. The teacher plans and delivers instruction based upon knowledge of subject matter, students, the community, and curriculum goals. (Microteaching)
Knowledge
The teacher is able to identify the major components within the body of an effective lesson plan format. The teacher is able to distinguish between levels of quality within the evaluation of rationales, objectives, procedures and other lesson components. Teacher is able to construct and evaluate practical lesson plans.
Skills
The teacher is able to effectively instruct using a lesson plan they constructed. The teacher is able to appraise their knowledge of subject matter, students, the community, and curriculum goals while teaching (planning and instruction).
Dispositions
The teacher values the implementation of multiple instructional strategies based on knowledge of subject matter, students, the community, and curriculum goals.
WTS #8 Assessment. The teacher understands and uses formal and informal assessment strategies to evaluate and ensure the continuous intellectual, social and physical development of the learner. (Unit Plan III)
Knowledge
The teacher recognizes the advantages and disadvantages to using various current assessment tools and strategies in science. The teacher is able to compare and contrast formal and informal assessment measures. The teacher is able to judge the validity of types and quality of construction of various assessment questions and instruments.
Skills
The teacher is able to construct valid assessment instruments in both a content rich (lecture material) and performance-based (laboratory) context. The teacher is able to construct both quiz and test level assessment instruments. The teacher is able to create and utilize effective informal assessment strategies within the body of their instruction.
Dispositions
The teacher is able to clearly communicate to parents the strengths and weaknesses as well as justify the use of their chosen assessment strategies. The teacher will value the use of both personally and professionally developed assessment tools.
Course Framework and Evaluation
Points
Assignment
15
Science Discovery Learning Center (Fall)
Interactive Science Discovery Learning Center
Plan, construct and display an interactive science
discovery learning center for an appropriate science topic of your choice.
You must sign up for a presentation date for this project during the
second week of class. Complete and
turn in an “SDLC Planning Folder" on the presentation date.
Assemble the SDLC the week you have reserved and take down later that
week. Specific criteria for the SDLC
are described in the interactive SDLC Planning handout.
SDLC’s should include: several inquiry based hands-on activities;
questions for students including worksheets where appropriate; support
materials, etc. See textbook for
more details and examples. Students
may work in pairs on this task but please consider how you will divide the
center upon completion.
All science discovery learning centers will be
presented briefly in class (three to five minutes) and you will submit your
completed self-assessment along with your SDLC Folder to D2L.
(Discussions
to share with peers AND Dropbox to be graded by me).
15/10
Science Activities Resource Social Bookmarks and Microteaching
Students must
create and maintain a social bookmarking (Delicious) account for organizing web
resources in science teaching and learning.
You must subscribe to your peers’ bookmark
accounts so you can reference them in the future. Please plan to make your
social bookmark account available to your peers and professor without the need
of a password. Post a link to your account on our Class Organization Wiki.
(wip) Students should add
5-10 online resources each week that include different science
experiments/demonstrations/activities that illustrate specific elementary
science concepts.
Each resource should include at least 3 tags, one of
which must be EDUC325. Please include annotations in the Notes: text box that
highlight the content and context of the usefulness for each resource.
The science disciplines that may be selected from include
Biology/Life Science (plant and/or animal but not EE), Chemistry, Physics, Earth
Science (geology, climatology, etc.), Astronomy and General Science.
As you add bookmarks to your account select and conduct at least five of
the activities or experiments.
Select one to develop into a detailed lesson plan and present to the class
during the MICROTEACHING portion of the course.
Please use the self-assessment sheet to document and describe the
activities you completed.
Your bookmark account will be checked at the end of the first 8 weeks of the
semester so please plan to complete your entries before beginning your field
experience.
For an example, visit my delicious.
30
Integrated
Hands On / Minds On Unit
Plan
Specific criteria for this assignment will be forthcoming.
10/10
Student Choice – Professional
Development
Students must select
two of the following activities to
complete. These must be completed
prior to the second half practicum experience.
When deciding what to do, keep in mind
what will truly be of most benefit to you!
A.
Clean, organize, inventory and maintain the Science Resource Center and Methods
Classroom, CPS 205 and 206. Two
students may assist the work study in charge of the SRC to streamline the
usefulness of equipment and resources found in CPS 205 and 206.
In addition to creating a more productive center students will create an
Elementary Teacher’s Guide to Science Materials Manual to be shared with Ed 325
students. Reasonable expectations
and manual details will be negotiated with Dr. Cook.
B.
Field Trip Plan. Develop a plan for
a class field trip to the Downtown Central Wisconsin Children’s Museum, the UWSP
Museum of Natural History or any other appropriate location for teaching and
learning science. Think of unique
opportunities to learn science concepts while utilizing process skills being
learned in class. Include
objectives, relevance to classroom work, grade level, logistical considerations,
parental permission forms, at least three student activities, and follow-up.
Follow general field trip lesson plan (pre/during/post) formats.
C.
Interview on Science Ideas. You will
interview a child of your choice on his/her ideas about an everyday science
experience: rain, plants, stars, magnets, animals, light, electricity, etc.
Plan to have props/hands-on materials for your interview so the child has
something to touch or look at. Your
purpose will be to probe their thinking in a non-threatening way by continuing
to ask them what they know and why they think the way they do.
Prepare a written summary and analysis of the child's thoughts, your
reflections on the child's responses in terms of implications for classroom
instruction and a brief presentation of your findings to be given to this class.
Your written summary should include a list of materials used in the
interview, a list of possible questions prepared prior to the interview, an
analysis of the child's scientific understandings and your personal reflections
on how this analysis would drive your instruction and curricular decision
making.
D.
Professional Development.
Attend a professional science conference or workshop.
Dates and times
of some possible events will be announced in class.
Submit a two-page summary of your experience including the title of the
conference, sponsoring organization, workshops attended, presenter's name and a
rough outline of the presentation.
Attach copies of any handouts received in the sessions.
Professional journals and newsletters often list scheduled conferences.
PRIOR APPROVAL REQUIRED for this option.
E. Set
up and maintain a terrarium or freshwater aquarium in this classroom (or at
home) or set up a chick incubator and hatch chicks in class.
You should:
1.
Collect information on how to prepare and maintain the center, where and
how to collect specimens, as well as safety and ethical concerns related to
having plants and animals in the classroom
(I'll provide you with sources to use).
Plan for what you will do with terrarium, aquarium or chicks when task is
completed.
2.
Construct at least one activity you would have children participate in (two
pages
each). Each activity should
include learning objectives, science concepts and/or
processes being explored, materials list and description of the activity
itself.
PARTNERS are strongly encouraged for this student
choice.
3.
Empty, clean, rebuild, restock and maintain Room 206 classroom aquarium.
Dr. Cook will pay for materials and assist in decision making.
This project is open to two students who must work together and write up
a practical classroom aquarium manual for teachers.
A lesson plan with 2 or 3 activities for fish, water studies, carrying
capacity, general ichthyology, etc. must be included.
F.
Instructional Technology Project.
Using available technology resources, develop a technology based module on an
elementary science topic. Possible
projects include developing a complete and robust webquest that includes
assessment; designing a MOODLE project for elementary students; designing a
SMARTBOARD presentation; developing a set of PODCASTS with teacher and student
participation; create a VERNIER probe lab for a science class; develop a set of
science demo’s and video tape using digital camera for classroom use.
Each of these technology based projects must start with a written
proposal to Dr. Cook. PRIOR
APPROVAL REQUIRED for this option.
G. If
you have other ideas or activities you feel would be more beneficial to your
development as a science educator please make an appointment with me to discuss
your idea with me. For example,
gathering of elementary science activities and writing brief plans for their use
might be extremely pragmatic!
However, please don’t assume an alternative activity will be accepted without
prior approval.
10
Participation
Your active participation is a crucial aspect of
this course. If you do not regularly
attend class or visit your elementary school, you will be unable to share in the
many activities and experiences that will be undertaken during this semester.
Remember that school administrators are seldom understanding of unexcused
absences or chronic lateness. Now is
the time in your professional development to work on your attendance and
promptness. Participation and class
activities CANNOT be made up and NO extra credit/supplementary work will be
provided. In case of an emergency,
which will require you to be absent from class, call me at my office or leave a
voice mail. Lack of attendance and
therefore, participation, will result in a
five (5) point
reduction in your participation grade.
No late work will be accepted.
NOTE:
Attendance requirements for the practicum
experience at a local field site must be met.
Students who meet the on campus expectations for
this class yet exhibit excessive tardiness, unexcused absences, poor or
unsatisfactory performance in their practicum field experience with respect to
the Wisconsin Teacher Standards will receive one of the following:
A.
a failing grade in this
class with or without the option of repeating the
entire experience,
B.
an incomplete grade
earned in this class, the
disqualification of student
teaching the following semester and the requirement of successfully completing
an additional
practicum experience prior to student teaching.
The field experiences office will coordinate this
placement.
Course
Format
This course is divided into three distinct
sections. The first five weeks will
include an introduction to elementary science topics such as The Nature of
Science, Science Learning, Science Resources, Field Trips, and Science Teaching.
The final three weeks will consist primarily of student led science
activities that provide an overview of a variety of elementary science concepts
and instructional approaches. The
last seven weeks will include the practicum field experience at a local
elementary school.
Points Grade
| 100-95 A |
84-83
C+ |
| 94-93 A- |
82-78
C |
| 92-91 B+ |
77-76
C- |
| 90-87
B |
75-68
D |
| 86-85
B- |
Below
68 F |
Important Dates for Assignments
WTS Applicability
__________ 15
Science Discovery Learning Center
1,3,4,6,7,8,9
__________ 15/10
Science Activities Resource
File/Microteaching
1,3,4,6,7,8,9
__________ 30
Integrated UbD
Unit Plan
1,3,4,5,6,7,8
__________ 10/10
Student Choice
Variable
__________ 10
Participation
All
Education 325 – Dr. Cook
Science Discovery Learning
Center Planning Sheet
Description
In groups of 2-3 you must plan, construct and
display an interactive Science Discovery Learning Center that depicts a specific
scientific topic. The scientific
topic may be as narrow as a single concept or as broad as a bridging theme (i.e.
primary colors to the visible spectrum of energy).
Keep in mind these are different from bulletin boards
- they do generally involve
manipulatives beyond a visually, aesthetically pleasing bulletin board.
The central objective of a Science Discovery Learning Center is to engage
students in learning about a topic.
They should be informative and interactive in nature.
Multiple, real world opportunities exist for you to present your SDLC’s
in a professional setting, perhaps during your field experience.
Evaluation Criteria
Your Science Discovery Learning Center will be
evaluated on several criteria. Prior
to constructing your center you should develop a Science Discovery Learning
Center Planning Blueprint that shows a drawing of what you want the layout of
the finished product to look like.
This simple blueprint, a list of materials, sources of information and any
additional insights (i.e. the grade levels the center is appropriate for, etc.)
should be included in the Science Discovery Learning Center Folder you and your
partner hand in on the completion date.
Also, please include any materials you developed for your SDLC such as
activity write ups, lesson plans, recipes for experiment materials, etc.
No more than $40 should be spent on the entire project.
Boards must be permanent but portable.
Preprinted, professional posters and materials will not be accepted.
Each of the submitting students will receive the same point grade for
this project so please work together and assign the work equitably.
Grades for the Science Discovery Learning Center project will be based on
the following:
Folder information
Informative, Accurate Content
Fun
Visually stimulating
Interactivity
Creativity
Originality
Neatness/format
Appropriate level
Each Science Discovery Learning Center Project will
be carefully assessed. An evaluation
sheet will be completed by the instructor and placed in each folder to be
returned to you. The instructor may
ask you to permanently donate your Science Discovery Learning Center to the
science education resource room.
Education 325
- Science Discovery Learning
Center Project Evaluation Sheet
Student Self-Assessment Rubric
Names: ___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
Issue/item
Points
Folder information (2)
_____
Informative, Accurate Content (3)
_____
Interactivity (3)
_____
Visually stimulating / Fun (2)
_____
Creativity / Originality (2)
_____
Neatness / format (2)
_____
Appropriate level (1)
_____
Total: _____
SDLC
Title:_______________________________________________________
Your Comments (please include strengths and
weaknesses):
Dr. Cook's assessment:
Final Point Total:_____